What does the rule of law state?

The rule of law is a fundamental principle that asserts that the law applies equally to all individuals, regardless of their status or position in society. This means that everyone, from government officials to ordinary citizens, is subject to the law. This concept is critical for promoting fairness, justice, and accountability within a legal system, ensuring that no one is above the law and that everyone is held to the same legal standards.

Moreover, the rule of law helps to prevent arbitrary governance and the abuse of power, establishing a framework where laws are created, enforced, and adjudicated in a predictable and consistent manner. By ensuring that everyone must follow the law, it fosters a sense of order and stability within a society, enabling individuals to coexist peacefully while exercising their rights and responsibilities.