What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

The correct answer is Africans. During the transatlantic slave trade, which lasted from the 16th to the 19th century, millions of Africans were forcibly taken from their homelands and transported to the Americas. There, they were sold into slavery and forced to work on plantations and in various industries. This brutal system was justified by a range of economic, social, and racial theories at the time and had significant long-lasting effects on American society, culture, and demographics.

Other groups mentioned did play various roles in American history; however, they were not subjected to the same systemic forced migration and enslavement as Africans. Europeans primarily settled in America as colonists rather than as enslaved individuals. Native Americans faced different forms of oppression and displacement, largely due to colonization and territorial expansion rather than slavery per se. Asians, while they faced their own challenges and discrimination in America, were not predominantly taken as slaves in the same manner as Africans. Thus, the historical context surrounding the enslavement of Africans makes this the correct answer.