What significant movement aimed to end racial discrimination?

The Civil Rights Movement is the significant movement focused on ending racial discrimination, particularly in the United States during the mid-20th century. This movement sought to secure equal rights and eliminate segregation based on race. Activists fought against discriminatory laws and practices that marginalized African Americans and other minority groups, advocating for equal access to education, employment, voting rights, and public facilities. Key figures and events from this movement, such as Martin Luther King Jr.'s leadership, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, and the March on Washington, played crucial roles in raising awareness, influencing public opinion, and leading to landmark legal changes, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

In contrast, the Progressive Movement primarily focused on social reform issues like economic inequality, women's rights, and government corruption. The Suffrage Movement centered around attaining the right to vote for women. The Labor Movement concentrated on workers’ rights, including safe working conditions, fair wages, and hours. While each of these movements addressed important societal issues, none were as directly aimed at combating racial discrimination as the Civil Rights Movement.