What was the primary purpose of the Declaration of Independence?

Study for the Civics History and Government Naturalization Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

The Declaration of Independence primarily served to declare the separation from Great Britain, which is accurately reflected in the chosen answer. Drafted in 1776, this document was a formal statement articulating the American colonies' intention to break away from British rule. It addressed grievances against King George III and articulated the colonies' belief in the right to self-governance, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness.

While the Declaration does touch on the rights of citizens—principally highlighting the idea that all men are created equal and endowed with certain unalienable rights—this was not its primary purpose but rather a foundational principle justifying the separation. The establishment of a new government and the framework for the Constitution were important subsequent steps taken after independence was declared, but those actions did not occur within the context or framework of the Declaration itself. Consequently, the clarity and emphasis on the act of declaring independence from Great Britain is what makes this answer the most accurate representation of the document's intention.

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